Nablus Eski Şehri
Görünüm

Nablus Eski Şehri, Batı Şeria'nın kuzeyindeki Nablus'un tarihi merkezidir. Kültürel, mimari ve sosyal mirasıyla bilinen Eski Şehir, bir Roma şehri olarak kurulmuş ve o zamandan beri önemli bir kent merkezi olarak kalmıştır.[1][2] Nablus'un Eski Şehri, tekstil, baharat ve Nabulsi sabunu satan büyük çarşılarıyla bir ticaret merkeziydi.[3] Günümüzde 100'den fazla tarihi anıtsal binaya ev sahipliği yapmaktadır.[4] Eski Şehir, özellikle İkinci İntifada sırasında İsrail roketleri ve bombaları tarafından defalarca hasar görmüş ve "muhtemelen diğer tüm Filistin şehirlerinden daha fazla" zarar görmüştür.[5][6][7]
Kaynakça
[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]- ^ Semplici, Andrea and Boccia, Mario. – Nablus, At the Foot of the Holy Mountain 8 Temmuz 2017 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. Med Cooperation, p.17.
- ^ "History". Nablus.ps. 12 Kasım 2007 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 24 Nisan 2008.
- ^ Abujidi 2023, s. 343–356.
- ^ Abujidi 2023.
- ^ Abujidi 2023
- ^ Salameh, Muna M.; Touqan, Basim A.; Awad, Jihad; Salameh, Mohammed M. (2022). "Heritage conservation as a bridge to sustainability assessing thermal performance and the preservation of identity through heritage conservation in the Mediterranean city of Nablus". Ain Shams Engineering Journal. Elsevier BV. 13 (2): 101553. doi:10.1016/j.asej.2021.07.007. ISSN 2090-4479.
The old city is a dense structure of narrow alleyways and public spaces, with many unique architectural features like vaulted arches, domes, minarets, roofed streets, vaults, etc. The city includes more than 100 historical monumental buildings such as Turkish baths, water springs, khans, ancient soap factories, churches, mosques, historic palaces, etc. Moreover, the city includes verifications for variety of accumulated cultures and civilizations with unique characteristics from various periods, Roman, Islamic, Ottoman, etc.
- ^ Abujidi & Verschure 2006
Bibliyografya
[değiştir | kaynağı değiştir]- International Council on Monuments and Sites (11 Nisan 2002). "Palestine: Destruction in the West Bank, April 2002". ICOMOS World Report on Monuments and Sites in Danger 2002: Heritage @ Risk. Erişim tarihi: 28 Eylül 2024.
- Abujidi, Nurhan (2023). "Weaponised Heritage: Urbicide by Construction and Destruction in Nablus, Palestine". Zarandona, J.A.G. (Ed.). The Routledge Handbook of Heritage Destruction. Routledge Handbooks on Museums, Galleries and Heritage. Taylor & Francis. ss. 343-356. ISBN 978-1-000-89003-7. Erişim tarihi: 28 Eylül 2024.
- Abujidi, Nurhan (2014). Urbicide in Palestine: Spaces of Oppression and Resilience. Routledge Studies in Middle Eastern Politics. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-1-317-81884-7. Erişim tarihi: 10 Kasım 2024.
- Abujidi, Nurhan; Verschure, Han (1 Temmuz 2006). "Military Occupation as Urbicide by Construction and Destruction: The Case of Nablus, Palestine". The Arab World Geographer. Allen Press. 9 (2): 126-154. ISSN 1480-680010 Kasım 2024.
- Taawon Welfare Association (2011). "Nablus, Enduring Heritage and Continuing Civilisation - The revitalization plan of the old city". Le projet LINK UP - The LINK UP project. Erişim tarihi: 28 Eylül 2024.
- Tawayha, Fajer Al; Braganca, Luis; Mateus, Ricardo (9 Şubat 2019). "Contribution of the Vernacular Architecture to the Sustainability: A Comparative Study between the Contemporary Areas and the Old Quarter of a Mediterranean City". Sustainability. MDPI AG. 11 (3): 896. doi:10.3390/su11030896. ISSN 2071-1050.
- Taher, Muath; Correia, Jorge (26 Ağustos 2015). 2nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts SGEM2015. 1. doi:10.5593/sgemsocial2015b4. ISBN 978-619-7105-50-6. ISSN 2367-5659.
- Doumani, B. (1995). Rediscovering Palestine: Merchants and Peasants in Jabal Nablus, 1700–1900. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-20370-9. Erişim tarihi: 29 Eylül 2024.
- United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (6 Ocak 2004). "Initial Report: Humanitarian consequences of the IDF operation in the old city of Nablus". OCHA. Erişim tarihi: 30 Eylül 2024.
- Yousof, Mohammad Ata (1989), General guidelines for developing and preserving the historic old city of "Nablus" - West Bank, Kansas State University
- Hohmann, Hasso; Dokonal, Wolfgang; Doytchinov, Grigor; Hohmann-Vogrin, Anna Margaretha; Zancanella, Johann (2003). Master Plan for the Preservation and further Development of the Historic Centre of Nablus, Palestine. ISG. ISBN 978-3-900821-03-6. Erişim tarihi: 17 Kasım 2024.
- ISG-Magazin 2001-3 Historic Centre of Nablus - its preservation, adaptation and future
- Doytchinov, Grigor (2001). "Introduction. Preservation and Adaptation of the Historic Centre of Nablus, Palestine". ISG-Magazin. 3: 4-717 Kasım 2024.
- Hohmann-Vogrin, Anna Margaretha; Hohmann, Hasso; Fanni, Ibrahim Al (2001). "Archaeology/ Nablus". ISG-Magazin (3): 8-1117 Kasım 2024.
- Hohmann-Vogrin, Anna Margaretha (2001). "Architectural Heritage". ISG-Magazin (3/2001): 12-1517 Kasım 2024.
- Doytchinov, Grigor (2001). "Development Concept". ISG-Magazin (3): 16-1817 Kasım 2024.