Jakhanke

Jakhanke, ayrıca Jahanka, Jahanke,^[1] Jahanque, Jahonque, Diakkanke, Diakhanga, Diakhango, Dyakanke, Diakhanké, Diakanké veya Diakhankesare olarak da yazılır, Senegambiya bölgesinde Manding dili konuşan bir etnik gruptur ve genellikle daha büyük Soninke'nin bir alt grubu olarak sınıflandırılır.^[2] Jakhankeler, tarihsel olarak profesyonel Müslüman din adamlarından (ulema) ve eğitimcilerden oluşan uzmanlaşmış bir kast oluşturmuştur.^[3] Genellikle Soninkelerin (Serahule, Serakhulle veya Sarakollé olarak da bilinir) bir kolu olarak kabul edilmelerine rağmen, dilleri Mandinka gibi Batı Manding dillerine daha yakındır.^[4]

David Boilat tarafından çizilen bir haritada Senegal'deki etnik gruplar gösterilmektedir (1853)

Kaynakça

^ Emily Lynn Osborn (2011). Our New Husbands Are Here: Households, Gender, and Politics in a West African State from the Slave Trade to Colonial Rule. Ohio University Press. ss. 206 footnote 56. ISBN 978-0-8214-4397-2.
^ Muḥammad Zuhdī Yakan. Almanac of African peoples & nations. Transaction Publishers, 1999 978-1-56000-433-2 p. 280
^ Lamin O. Sanneh. The Jakhanke: The history of an Islamic clerical people of the Senegambia. London (1979) 978-0-85302-059-2
^ Sanneh, Lamin. “Futa Jallon and the Jakhanke Clerical Tradition. Part I: The Historical Setting.” Journal of Religion in Africa, vol. 12, no. 1, 1981, pp. 38–64. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/1581013. Accessed 2 Dec. 2020.

İleri okumalar

PANOS Institute, Guinée. Symbiose ethnique : les Diakhankés, ces cousins des Peuls. Panos Infos. Vol.1 Les réfugiés en Afrique de l'Ouest, 2002
Lamin Ousman Sanneh, The History of the Jakhanke People of Senegambia. A Study of a Clerical Tradition in West African Islam, London, SOAS, 1974, 474 p. (Doctoral Thesis)
Sylla, Cheikh (Mahali Suyuti)"From Suware to Karamokhoba: The Blessed History of the Jakhanke". YouTube
Cheikh Sylla (Mahali Suyuti) "The Black Man is not a Guest in Islam: The Blessed Saga of Karamokhoba Touba". Youtube
Lamin Ousman Sanneh, "The Jahanke", The International Journal of African Historical Studies, vol. 14, no 4, 1981, p. 738-741
Pierre Smith, "Les Diakanké. Histoire d'une dispersion", Cahiers du Centre de recherches anthropologiques, no 4, 1965, p. 231-262
Pierre Smith, "Notes sur l'organisation sociale des Diakanké. Aspects particuliers à la région de Kédougou", Cahiers du Centre de recherches anthropologiques, no 4, 1965, p. 263-302
Pierre Smith, "Le réseau des villages diakhanké", Objets et mondes, Vol XII, issue 4, Winter 1972, p. 411-414

[1] Emily Lynn Osborn (2011). Our New Husbands Are Here: Households, Gender, and Politics in a West African State from the Slave Trade to Colonial Rule. Ohio University Press. ss. 206 footnote 56. ISBN 978-0-8214-4397-2.

[2] Muḥammad Zuhdī Yakan. Almanac of African peoples & nations. Transaction Publishers, 1999 978-1-56000-433-2 p. 280

[Sanneh1979-3] Lamin O. Sanneh. The Jakhanke: The history of an Islamic clerical people of the Senegambia. London (1979) 978-0-85302-059-2

[4] Sanneh, Lamin. “Futa Jallon and the Jakhanke Clerical Tradition. Part I: The Historical Setting.” Journal of Religion in Africa, vol. 12, no. 1, 1981, pp. 38–64. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/1581013. Accessed 2 Dec. 2020.

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